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Water Conservation
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EARTH SCIENCE IN WATERSHED MANAGEMENT Watershed management is crucial for effective natural resource management, focusing on soil, water, and vegetation within a defined area that drains to a common outlet. It emphasizes the hydrological cycle's role and geographic diversity in managing water resources across various scales, from large regions to micro watersheds. Effective management strategies can enhance water conservation, ensure agricultural productivity, control erosion and sedimentation, and mitigate drought impacts, ultimately supporting water security and food security. Understanding the topography and hydrology of watersheds is essential for optimizing these management practices. -
HYDROGEOLOGY BASED CATCHMENT AREA PLANNING FOR SPRING WATER MANAGEMENT IN TUENSANG DISTRICT , NAGALAND The ACWADAM report outlines a hydrogeological assessment aimed at managing spring water resources in Tuensang district, Nagaland. It highlights the critical state of freshwater availability due to population growth and environmental changes, emphasizing the need for effective groundwater conservation strategies. The study involves mapping spring locations, monitoring discharge, identifying recharge areas, and developing hydrogeological layouts. It suggests action-oriented measures like constructing recharge pits and trenches while promoting community involvement in groundwater management. Ultimately, the report advocates for sustainable practices to protect water resources and enhance local water supply systems.