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sustainable development
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Ooty Urbanization in Ecologically Fragile Area
The case study on Ooty, part of the Rockefeller-IIHS initiative, examines urbanization in the ecologically sensitive Western Ghats, highlighting the challenges of balancing development and environmental conservation. With nearly 48% of the Western Ghats' population in urban areas, understanding urban impacts is crucial. Ooty's growth trajectory reflects its unique ecological context, necessitating governance frameworks that address both urban planning and environmental preservation. The study emphasizes the need for integrated strategies to mitigate environmental degradation while accommodating urban demands, particularly in tourism, which strains local resources and infrastructure. Sustainable practices are essential to preserve the region's biodiversity and cultural heritage.